Welche Funktion hat die Pleura?

Welche Funktion hat die Pleura?

Welche Funktion hat die Pleura? Das Brustfell umhüllt die beiden Lungen und ermöglicht die Atmung. Durch den dünnen Flüssigkeitsfilm in der Pleurahöhle kann die Lunge mit dem Lungenfell bei Atembewegungen am Rippenfell (der inneren Auskleidung des Brustkorbs) entlang gleiten.

Warum wird die Pleura parietalis auch als Pleura costalis bezeichnet?

Als Lungenfell (lateinisch Pleura visceralis oder Pleura pulmonalis) bzw. inneres Blatt überzieht die (viszerale) Pleura die Lungen. Als Brustfell im engeren Sinne (lateinisch Pleura parietalis) bzw. Das Rippenfell (Pars costalis) ist der Anteil, der die Innenseiten der Rippen überzieht.

What are the different types of conditions that affect the pleura?

There are a number of medical conditions that can affect the pleura, including pleural effusions, a collapsed lung, and cancer. When excess fluid accumulates between the pleural membranes, various procedures may be used to either drain the fluid or eliminate the space between the membranes. The plural form of pleura is pleurae .

What does fluid in the pleural space mean?

The pleural space is a thin area between the chest lining and the membrane that lines the lungs. Fluid lubricates the layers of the pleura so they slide smoothly alongside each other when you breathe. When the membranes become inflamed, they rub painfully against each other instead.

What is the difference between pleura and pleural cavity?

The pleura specifically refers to the two membranes that cover the lungs. The space between the two membranes is called the pleural cavity which is filled with a thin, lubricating liquid called pleural fluid.

What is the pathophysiology of pleural effusion?

Pleural Effusion Causes, Signs & Treatment. What is pleural effusion? Pleural effusion, sometimes referred to as “water on the lungs,” is the build-up of excess fluid between the layers of the pleura outside the lungs. The pleura are thin membranes that line the lungs and the inside of the chest cavity and act to lubricate and facilitate breathing.